Business
Fuel subsidy removal, Forex reforms key to Nigeria’s economic revival — FG
By Philippine Duru
philippineobetoduru@gmail.com
08034905774
President Bola Tinubu’s administration has intensified efforts to market Nigeria as the economic powerhouse of Africa, placing major emphasis on ongoing reforms aimed at repositioning the country for long-term growth, competitiveness and increased foreign investment.
At the center of the government’s economic message are a series of bold policy reforms, including the removal of fuel subsidy, liberalization of the foreign exchange market, modernization of the tax system, restructuring of the power sector and the strategic opportunities presented by the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).
Government officials say the reforms, though painful in the short term, are necessary steps toward correcting longstanding structural distortions in the economy and laying the foundation for sustainable development.
Since assuming office, President Tinubu has consistently defended the decision to remove fuel subsidy, describing it as an unavoidable measure to stop what he called an unsustainable drain on public finances. The administration argues that subsidy payments consumed trillions of naira annually while benefiting only a small segment of the population and encouraging inefficiency and corruption in the petroleum sector.
The government has also pushed ahead with foreign exchange liberalization policies aimed at unifying exchange rates, improving transparency and attracting foreign capital into the economy. Officials believe the reforms will ultimately stabilize the naira, restore investor confidence and improve liquidity in the foreign exchange market.
In addition, the administration is pursuing tax modernization initiatives designed to broaden the tax base, improve revenue collection and reduce dependence on oil earnings. The reforms are expected to strengthen fiscal sustainability and provide more funding for infrastructure, healthcare, education and social services.
The power sector remains another major focus of the government’s economic agenda. Authorities say ongoing restructuring efforts are intended to improve electricity generation, transmission and distribution while encouraging greater private sector participation to address Nigeria’s chronic energy challenges.
The administration is also positioning Nigeria to benefit from the opportunities provided by the African Continental Free Trade Area, which aims to deepen trade and economic integration across Africa.
Officials say Nigeria’s large population, strategic location and industrial capacity place the country in a strong position to become a manufacturing, logistics and trade hub under the continental trade arrangement.
Despite the government’s optimistic projections, the reforms have triggered significant economic hardship for many Nigerians. Rising fuel prices, inflationary pressures, increased transportation costs and exchange rate volatility have contributed to growing public concerns over the cost of living.
Businesses have also faced mounting operational costs, while many households continue to struggle with declining purchasing power.
Nevertheless, the Tinubu administration insists that the reforms are beginning to yield positive results and are necessary to secure Nigeria’s long-term economic future.
Government spokespersons maintain that international investors and financial institutions have responded positively to the policy direction, with renewed interest in Nigeria’s economy emerging in sectors such as telecommunications, energy, agriculture, technology and infrastructure.
As the administration continues to push its economic agenda at regional and global forums, officials are portraying Nigeria as indispensable to Africa’s economic transformation and a critical driver of continental growth.
Analysts, however, say the ultimate success of the reforms will depend largely on the government’s ability to manage inflation, strengthen social protection measures, improve security and ensure that the benefits of economic growth are felt by ordinary citizens.
Business
SEC launches digital e-registration platform for operators
By Philippine Duru
philippineobetoduru@gmail.com
08034905774
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) of Nigeria has introduced a fully digital electronic registration (e-registration) platform for capital market operators, marking a significant milestone in its ongoing efforts to modernise the nation’s capital market and enhance the ease of doing business.
The new system is designed to streamline the licensing and registration process for both existing and prospective capital market operators by eliminating manual procedures, reducing paperwork, and expediting regulatory approvals.
This initiative forms part of the Commission’s broader digital transformation agenda, which aims to improve operational efficiency, strengthen transparency, and foster a more technology-driven regulatory environment that supports the growth and competitiveness of Nigeria’s financial markets.
Through the platform, applicants seeking licences or registration as capital market operators can now complete the entire process online, including the submission of applications and supporting documents, payment of applicable fees, and communication with the regulator. The electronic system is expected to significantly reduce processing timelines while enhancing accuracy, accountability, and overall service delivery.
The SEC stated that the transition to a fully digital registration process reflects its commitment to adopting innovative technological solutions aligned with global regulatory best practices, as well as supporting the Federal Government’s broader agenda of promoting digital governance across public institutions.
By replacing manual documentation with an electronic workflow, the Commission anticipates reduced administrative bottlenecks, minimised processing delays, and improved convenience for market participants. The platform is also expected to strengthen regulatory oversight through more efficient record management, real-time monitoring capabilities, and enhanced data integrity.
Industry stakeholders have noted that the introduction of the e-registration system could lower compliance costs for operators, encourage broader participation in Nigeria’s capital market, and strengthen investor confidence through a more transparent and predictable regulatory framework.
The initiative aligns with the SEC’s ongoing reform programme aimed at deepening the capital market, expanding investment opportunities, enhancing investor protection, and attracting both domestic and foreign capital. It also complements the Commission’s wider efforts to leverage digital technology to improve regulatory efficiency and position Nigeria’s capital market as a more competitive investment destination.
Market analysts further suggest that the development is expected to improve the overall business environment for capital market operators by making regulatory interactions faster, more efficient, and more transparent, while reinforcing the Commission’s role as a forward-looking regulator committed to innovation and sustainable market development.
Business
Fintech industry faces growth challenges
By Philippine Duru
philippineobetoduru@gmail.com
08034905774
By Philippine Duru
philippineobetoduru@gmail.com
07034905774
Africa’s rapidly expanding financial technology (fintech) industry is entering a new phase of development, with payment system failures, rising fraud risks and regulatory compliance emerging as the dominant issues shaping discussions among industry leaders, investors and policymakers.
While the continent’s fintech ecosystem has transformed financial inclusion by enabling millions of previously unbanked people to access digital payments, savings, lending and remittance services, experts say the industry’s next stage of growth will depend less on rapid customer acquisition and more on building resilient, secure and trustworthy payment infrastructure. Industry reports indicate that compliance, cybersecurity and fraud prevention have become top priorities for leading fintech companies as digital transactions continue to surge across Africa.
Across major fintech markets including Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa, Egypt and Ghana, stakeholders say recurring transaction failures remain one of the biggest threats to customer confidence. Consumers and merchants continue to experience delayed settlements, unsuccessful transfers, failed card transactions and occasional service disruptions, particularly during periods of high transaction volumes.
The operational challenges have become more significant as digital payments increasingly support everyday commercial activities, from retail purchases and transport payments to salary disbursements and cross-border trade. Businesses warn that prolonged payment delays can disrupt cash flow, reduce customer satisfaction and increase operational costs.
Industry executives are also expressing growing concern over increasingly sophisticated cyber fraud schemes targeting fintech platforms. Criminals are deploying advanced phishing attacks, identity theft, account takeovers, social engineering and other digital fraud techniques to exploit weaknesses in payment systems and customer verification processes.
Reports indicate that financial institutions across Africa continue to lose billions of naira and millions of dollars annually to electronic payment fraud, prompting fintech companies to increase investments in artificial intelligence-powered fraud detection, biometric authentication, stronger identity verification and real-time transaction monitoring.
The changing risk landscape has shifted industry priorities from growth at all costs to sustainable expansion supported by stronger governance, regulatory compliance and operational resilience. Investors are increasingly favouring fintech firms that demonstrate sound risk management, profitability and robust internal controls rather than focusing solely on rapid user growth.
Regulators across the continent have also intensified oversight of the sector as digital financial services become increasingly central to national economies. Authorities are introducing stricter compliance requirements covering anti-money laundering measures, customer verification, cybersecurity standards and consumer protection in an effort to strengthen confidence in digital finance.
Despite these challenges, analysts remain optimistic about Africa’s fintech outlook. The continent continues to experience strong growth in smartphone adoption, internet connectivity and digital payment usage, creating significant opportunities for innovation in embedded finance, cross-border payments, merchant services and financial inclusion.
Industry observers believe that companies capable of combining seamless customer experiences with reliable payment infrastructure, strong cybersecurity and full regulatory compliance will be best positioned to attract investment and expand across African markets.
As the sector matures, experts say restoring and maintaining customer trust will be just as important as technological innovation. They argue that reducing payment failures, strengthening fraud prevention systems and improving operational reliability will determine which fintech firms emerge as long-term leaders in Africa’s increasingly competitive digital financial services landscape.
Business
Nigeria requires a comprehensive monetary policy approach -says Presidency
.By Philippine Duru
philippineobetoduru@gmail.com
08034905774
Presidential Economic Adviser, Tope Fasua, has called for a comprehensive review of Nigeria’s monetary policy framework, warning that the sustained high-interest-rate environment is constraining the growth of micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs), limiting investment, and slowing job creation.
Fasua stated that Nigeria requires a monetary policy approach that reflects the realities of its economy, rather than relying predominantly on aggressive interest-rate increases to curb inflation. He noted that while price stability remains a critical objective, monetary policy must also support business expansion, industrial development, and inclusive economic growth.
He argued that the prevailing high-interest-rate regime has significantly raised the cost of borrowing, making it increasingly difficult for businesses—particularly MSMEs—to access affordable credit needed to expand operations, invest in equipment, and create employment opportunities.
The presidential adviser emphasised that MSMEs form the backbone of Nigeria’s economy, accounting for the vast majority of businesses and providing millions of jobs across various sectors. He stressed that this strategic role necessitates greater consideration of the sector’s financing needs in monetary policy formulation.
According to Fasua, while monetary tightening can be an effective tool for managing inflation, persistently high lending rates may also suppress private sector investment and weaken overall economic activity when maintained over extended periods.
He therefore advocated a more balanced monetary policy framework that simultaneously supports sustainable economic growth and maintains price stability. Such an approach, he said, should reflect Nigeria’s unique economic structure, including its large informal sector, the financing constraints faced by small businesses, and broader national development priorities.
Fasua urged monetary authorities to adopt policies that better balance inflation control with the need to create an enabling environment for businesses to thrive, noting that elevated borrowing costs have become a significant barrier to entrepreneurship and productivity.
His remarks come at a time when many Nigerian businesses continue to face significant operational challenges, despite indications of easing inflationary pressures. Manufacturers, traders, and service providers have consistently identified high lending rates as a major constraint to expanding production, increasing capacity, and improving competitiveness.
Business groups have also maintained that while tight monetary policy may help contain inflation, prolonged high interest rates can discourage investment, reduce consumer spending, and slow economic growth—particularly in an environment where access to affordable financing remains limited.
The comments are expected to intensify ongoing discussions among policymakers, economists, and private sector stakeholders on the appropriate balance between inflation control and economic growth stimulation.
The debate has gained renewed relevance as Nigeria seeks to strengthen its private sector, attract greater domestic and foreign investment, diversify its economy beyond oil, and generate employment through expanded industrialisation and enterprise development.
Analysts note that any future adjustment to the country’s monetary policy framework will require a careful balancing act—ensuring inflation remains under control while guaranteeing that businesses have adequate access to affordable financing to drive productivity, innovation, and long-term economic growth.
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